Surah 80
عبس'Abasa
He Frowned · 42 verses · 133 words
بِسْمِIn (the) nameاللهِ(of) Allahالرَّحْمَٰنِthe Most Graciousالرَّحِيمِthe Most Merciful
عَبَسَHe frownedوَتَوَلَّىٰٓand turned away
The Prophet frowned and turned away
أَنBecauseجَآءَهُcame to himالْأَعْمَىٰthe blind man
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting]
وَمَاBut what?يُدْرِيكَwould make you knowلَعَلَّهُۥthat he mightيَزَّكَّىٰٓpurify himself
But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified
أَوْOrيَذَّكَّرُbe remindedفَتَنفَعَهُso would benefit himالذِّكْرَىٰٓthe reminder
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him
أَمَّاAs forمَنِ(him) whoاسْتَغْنَىٰconsiders himself free from need
As for he who thinks himself without need
فَأَنتَSo youلَهُۥto himتَصَدَّىgive attention
To him you give attention
وَمَاAnd notعَلَيْكَupon youأَلَّاthat notيَزَّكَّىٰhe purifies himself
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified
وَأَمَّاBut as forمَن(he) whoجَآءَكَcame to youيَسْعَىٰstriving
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
وَهُوَWhile heيَخْشَىٰfears
While he fears [Allah]
فَأَنتَBut youعَنْهُfrom himتَلَهَّىٰ(are) distracted
From him you are distracted
كَلَّآNay!إِنَّهَاIndeed itتَذْكِرَةٌ(is) a reminder
No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder
فَمَنSo whosoeverشَآءَwillsذَكَرَهُۥmay remember it
So whoever wills may remember it
فِىInصُحُفٍsheetsمُّكَرَّمَةٍhonored
[It is recorded] in honored sheets
مَّرْفُوعَةٍExaltedمُّطَهَّرَةٍpurified
Exalted and purified
بِأَيْدِىIn (the) handsسَفَرَةٍ(of) scribes
[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels
كِرَامٍNobleبَرَرَةٍdutiful
Noble and dutiful
قُتِلَIs destroyedالْإِنسَانُ[the] manمَآhow?أَكْفَرَهُۥungrateful is he!
Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he
مِنْFromأَىِّwhat?شَىْءٍthingخَلَقَهُۥHe created him
From what substance did He create him
مِنFromنُّطْفَةٍa semen-dropخَلَقَهُۥHe created himفَقَدَّرَهُۥthen He proportioned him
From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him
ثُمَّThenالسَّبِيلَthe wayيَسَّرَهُۥHe made easy for him
Then He eased the way for him
ثُمَّThenأَمَاتَهُۥHe causes him to dieفَأَقْبَرَهُۥand provides a grave for him
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him
ثُمَّThenإِذَاwhenشَآءَHe willsأَنشَرَهُHe will resurrect him
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him
كَلَّاNay!لَمَّاNotيَقْضِhe has accomplishedمَآwhatأَمَرَهُHe commanded him
No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him
فَلْيَنظُرِThen let lookالْإِنسَانُthe manإِلَىٰatطَعَامِهِۦٓhis food
Then let mankind look at his food
أَنَّاThat [We]صَبَبْنَا[We] pouredالْمَآءَthe waterصَبًّا(in) abundance
How We poured down water in torrents
ثُمَّThenشَقَقْنَاWe cleavedالْأَرْضَthe earthشَقًّاsplitting
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts]
فَأَنبَتْنَاThen We caused to growفِيهَاthereinحَبًّاgrain
And caused to grow within it grain
وَعِنَبًاAnd grapesوَقَضْبًاand green fodder
And grapes and herbage
وَزَيْتُونًاAnd oliveوَنَخْلًاand date-palms
And olive and palm trees
وَحَدَائِقَAnd gardensغُلْبًا(of) thick foliage
And gardens of dense shrubbery
وَفَاكِهَةًAnd fruitsوَأَبًّاand grass
And fruit and grass
مَّتَاعًا(As) a provisionلَّكُمْfor youوَلِأَنْعَامِكُمْand for your cattle
[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock
فَإِذَاBut whenجَآءَتِcomesالصَّاخَّةُthe Deafening Blast
But when there comes the Deafening Blast
يَوْمَ(The) Dayيَفِرُّwill fleeالْمَرْءُa manمِنْfromأَخِيهِhis brother
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
وَأُمِّهِۦAnd his motherوَأَبِيهِand his father
And his mother and his father
وَصَاحِبَتِهِۦAnd his wifeوَبَنِيهِand his children
And his wife and his children
لِكُلِّFor everyامْرِئٍmanمِّنْهُمْamong themيَوْمَئِذٍthat Dayشَأْنٌ(will be) a matterيُغْنِيهِoccupying him
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him
وُجُوهٌFacesيَوْمَئِذٍthat Dayمُّسْفِرَةٌ(will be) bright
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright
ضَاحِكَةٌLaughingمُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌrejoicing at good news
Laughing, rejoicing at good news
وَوُجُوهٌAnd facesيَوْمَئِذٍthat Dayعَلَيْهَاupon themغَبَرَةٌ(will be) dust
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust
تَرْهَقُهَاWill cover themقَتَرَةٌdarkness
Blackness will cover them
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَThoseهُمُ[they]الْكَفَرَةُ(are) the disbelieversالْفَجَرَةُthe wicked ones
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones