Qur'an CoreVocabulary
Surah 18

الكهفAl-Kahf

The Cave · 110 verses · 1576 words

Bismillah
بِسْمِIn (the) nameاللهِ(of) Allahالرَّحْمَٰنِthe Most Graciousالرَّحِيمِthe Most Merciful
18:1
الْحَمْدُAll Praiseلِلّٰهِ(is) for Allahالَّذِىٓthe One Whoأَنزَلَ(has) revealedعَلَىٰtoعَبْدِهِHis slaveالْكِتَابَthe Bookوَلَمْand notيَجْعَل(has) madeلَّهُۥin itعِوَجًاany crookedness

[All] praise is [due] to Allah, who has sent down upon His Servant the Book and has not made therein any deviance

18:2
قَيِّمًاStraightلِّيُنذِرَto warnبَأْسًا(of) a punishmentشَدِيدًاsevereمِّنْfromلَّدُنْهُnear Himوَيُبَشِّرَand give glad tidingsالْمُؤْمِنِينَ(to) the believersالَّذِينَthose whoيَعْمَلُونَdoالصَّالِحَاتِrighteous deedsأَنَّthatلَهُمْfor themأَجْرًا(is) a rewardحَسَنًاgood

[He has made it] straight, to warn of severe punishment from Him and to give good tidings to the believers who do righteous deeds that they will have a good reward

18:3
مَّاكِثِينَ(They will) abideفِيهِin itأَبَدًاforever

In which they will remain forever

18:4
وَيُنذِرَAnd to warnالَّذِينَthose whoقَالُواْsayاتَّخَذَhas takenاللهُAllahوَلَدًاa son

And to warn those who say, "Allah has taken a son

18:5
مَّاNotلَهُمthey haveبِهِۦabout itمِنْanyعِلْمٍknowledgeوَلَاand notلِآبَائِهِمْtheir forefathersكَبُرَتْGrave (is)كَلِمَةًthe wordتَخْرُجُ(that) comes outمِنْofأَفْوَاهِهِمْtheir mouthsإِنNotيَقُولُونَthey sayإِلَّاexceptكَذِبًاa lie

They have no knowledge of it, nor had their fathers. Grave is the word that comes out of their mouths; they speak not except a lie

18:6
فَلَعَلَّكَThen perhaps you would (be)بَاخِعٌthe one who killsنَّفْسَكَyourselfعَلَىٰٓoverاٰثَارِهِمْtheir footstepsإِنifلَّمْnotيُؤْمِنُواthey believeبِهَٰذَاin thisالْحَدِيثِ[the] narrationأَسَفًا(in) grief

Then perhaps you would kill yourself through grief over them, [O Muhammad], if they do not believe in this message, [and] out of sorrow

18:7
إِنَّاIndeed WeجَعَلْنَاWe have madeمَاwhatعَلَى(is) onالْأَرْضِthe earthزِينَةًadornmentلَّهَاfor itلِنَبْلُوَهُمْthat We may test [them]أَيُّهُمْwhich of them?أَحْسَنُ(is) bestعَمَلًا(in) deed

Indeed, We have made that which is on the earth adornment for it that We may test them [as to] which of them is best in deed

18:8
وَإِنَّاAnd indeed Weلَجَاعِلُونَ(will) surely makeمَاwhatعَلَيْهَا(is) on itصَعِيدًاsoilجُرُزًاbarren

And indeed, We will make that which is upon it [into] a barren ground

18:9
أَمْOrحَسِبْتَhave you thought?أَنَّthatأَصْحَابَ(the) companionsالْكَهْفِ(of) the caveوَالرَّقِيمِand the inscriptionكَانُواwereمِنْamongاٰيَاتِنَاOur Signsعَجَبًاa wonder

Or have you thought that the companions of the cave and the inscription were, among Our signs, a wonder

18:10
إِذْWhenأَوَىretreatedالْفِتْيَةُthe youthsإِلَىtoالْكَهْفِthe caveفَقَالُواand they saidرَبَّنَآOur Lord!اٰتِنَاGrant usمِنfromلَّدُنكَYourselfرَحْمَةًMercyوَهَيِّئْand facilitateلَنَاfor usمِنْ[from]أَمْرِنَاour affairرَشَدًا(in the) right way

[Mention] when the youths retreated to the cave and said, "Our Lord, grant us from Yourself mercy and prepare for us from our affair right guidance

18:11
فَضَرَبْنَاSo We castعَلَىٰٓoverاٰذَانِهِمْtheir earsفِىinالْكَهْفِthe caveسِنِينَyearsعَدَدًاa number

So We cast [a cover of sleep] over their ears within the cave for a number of years

18:12
ثُمَّThenبَعَثْنَاهُمْWe raised them upلِنَعْلَمَthat We make evidentأَىُّwhich?الْحِزْبَيْنِ(of) the two partiesأَحْصَىٰbest calculatedلِمَاfor whatلَبِثُوا(they had) remainedأَمَدًا(in) time

Then We awakened them that We might show which of the two factions was most precise in calculating what [extent] they had remained in time

18:13
نَّحْنُWeنَقُصُّWe narrateعَلَيْكَto youنَبَأَهُمtheir storyبِالْحَقِّin truthإِنَّهُمْIndeed they (were)فِتْيَةٌyouthsاٰمَنُواْwho believedبِرَبِّهِمْin their Lordوَزِدْنَاهُمْand We increased themهُدًى(in) guidance

It is We who relate to you, [O Muhammad], their story in truth. Indeed, they were youths who believed in their Lord, and We increased them in guidance

18:14
وَرَبَطْنَاAnd We made firmعَلَىٰ[on]قُلُوبِهِمْtheir heartsإِذْwhenقَامُواthey stood upفَقَالُواand saidرَبُّنَاOur Lordرَبُّ(is) the Lordالسَّمَاوَاتِ(of) the heavensوَالْأَرْضِand the earthلَنNeverنَّدْعُوَاwe will invokeمِنfromدُونِهِۦٓbesides Himإِلَٰهًاany godلَّقَدْCertainlyقُلْنَآwe would have saidإِذًاthenشَطَطًاan enormity

And We made firm their hearts when they stood up and said, "Our Lord is the Lord of the heavens and the earth. Never will we invoke besides Him any deity. We would have certainly spoken, then, an excessive transgression

18:15
هَٰٓؤُلَآءِTheseقَوْمُنَاour peopleاتَّخَذُواْhave takenمِنfromدُونِهِۦٓbesides HimاٰلِهَةًgodsلَّوْلَاWhy not?يَأْتُونَthey comeعَلَيْهِمto themبِسُلْطَانٍwith an authorityبَيِّنٍclearفَمَنْAnd who?أَظْلَمُ(is) more wrongمِمَّنِthan (one) whoافْتَرَىٰinventsعَلَىagainstاللهِAllahكَذِبًاa lie

These, our people, have taken besides Him deities. Why do they not bring for [worship of] them a clear authority? And who is more unjust than one who invents about Allah a lie

18:16
وَإِذِAnd whenاعْتَزَلْتُمُوهُمْyou withdraw from themوَمَاand whatيَعْبُدُونَthey worshipإِلَّاexceptاللهَAllahفَأْوُواthen retreatإِلَىtoالْكَهْفِthe caveيَنشُرْWill spreadلَكُمْfor youرَبُّكُمyour LordمِّنofرَّحْمَتِهِۦHis Mercyوَيُهَيِّئْand will facilitateلَكُمfor youمِّنْ[from]أَمْرِكُمyour affairمِّرْفَقًا(in) ease

[The youths said to one another], "And when you have withdrawn from them and that which they worship other than Allah, retreat to the cave. Your Lord will spread out for you of His mercy and will prepare for you from your affair facility

18:17
وَتَرَىAnd you (might) have seenالشَّمْسَthe sunإِذَاwhenطَلَعَتit roseتَّزَاوَرُinclining awayعَنfromكَهْفِهِمْtheir caveذَاتَtoالْيَمِينِthe rightوَإِذَاand whenغَرَبَتit setتَّقْرِضُهُمْpassing away from themذَاتَtoالشِّمَالِthe leftوَهُمْwhile theyفِى(lay) inفَجْوَةٍthe open spaceمِّنْهُthereofذَٰلِكَThatمِنْ(was) fromاٰيَاتِ(the) Signsاللهِ(of) AllahمَنWhoeverيَهْدِguidesاللهُAllahفَهُوَand heالْمُهْتَدِ(is) the guided oneوَمَنand whoeverيُضْلِلْHe lets go astrayفَلَنthen neverتَجِدَyou will findلَهُۥfor himوَلِيًّاa protectorمُّرْشِدًاa guide

And [had you been present], you would see the sun when it rose, inclining away from their cave on the right, and when it set, passing away from them on the left, while they were [laying] within an open space thereof. That was from the signs of Allah. He whom Allah guides is the [rightly] guided, but he whom He leaves astray - never will you find for him a protecting guide

18:18
وَتَحْسَبُهُمْAnd you (would) think themأَيْقَاظًاawakeوَهُمْwhile theyرُقُودٌ(were) asleepوَنُقَلِّبُهُمْAnd We turned themذَاتَtoالْيَمِينِthe rightوَذَاتَand toالشِّمَالِthe leftوَكَلْبُهُمwhile their dogبَاسِطٌstretchedذِرَاعَيْهِhis two forelegsبِالْوَصِيدِat the entranceلَوِIfاطَّلَعْتَyou had lookedعَلَيْهِمْat themلَوَلَّيْتَyou (would) have surely turned backمِنْهُمْfrom themفِرَارًا(in) flightوَلَمُلِئْتَand surely you would have been filledمِنْهُمْby themرُعْبًا(with) terror, (with) fear

And you would think them awake, while they were asleep. And We turned them to the right and to the left, while their dog stretched his forelegs at the entrance. If you had looked at them, you would have turned from them in flight and been filled by them with terror

18:19
وَكَذَٰلِكَAnd similarlyبَعَثْنَاهُمْWe raised themلِيَتَسَآءَلُواthat they might questionبَيْنَهُمْamong themقَالَSaidقَآئِلٌa speakerمِّنْهُمْamong themكَمْHow long?لَبِثْتُمْhave you remainedقَالُواْThey saidلَبِثْنَاWe have remainedيَوْمًاa dayأَوْorبَعْضَa partيَوْمٍ(of) a dayقَالُواْThey saidرَبُّكُمْYour Lordأَعْلَمُknows bestبِمَاhow longلَبِثْتُمْyou have remainedفَابْعَثُواSo sendأَحَدَكُمone of youبِوَرِقِكُمْwith silver coin of yoursهَٰذِهِۦٓthisإِلَىtoالْمَدِينَةِthe cityفَلْيَنظُرْand let him seeأَيُّهَآwhich isأَزْكَىٰthe purestطَعَامًاfoodفَلْيَأْتِكُمand let him bring to youبِرِزْقٍprovisionمِّنْهُfrom itوَلْيَتَلَطَّفْand let him be cautiousوَلَاAnd notيُشْعِرَنَّlet be awareبِكُمْabout youأَحَدًاanyone

And similarly, We awakened them that they might question one another. Said a speaker from among them, "How long have you remained [here]?" They said, "We have remained a day or part of a day." They said, "Your Lord is most knowing of how long you remained. So send one of you with this silver coin of yours to the city and let him look to which is the best of food and bring you provision from it and let him be cautious. And let no one be aware of you

18:20
إِنَّهُمْIndeed [they]إِنifيَظْهَرُواthey come to knowعَلَيْكُمْabout youيَرْجُمُوكُمْthey will stone youأَوْorيُعِيدُوكُمْreturn youفِىtoمِلَّتِهِمْtheir religionوَلَنAnd neverتُفْلِحُوٓاwill you succeedإِذًاthenأَبَدًاever

Indeed, if they come to know of you, they will stone you or return you to their religion. And never would you succeed, then - ever

18:21
وَكَذَٰلِكَAnd similarlyأَعْثَرْنَاWe made knownعَلَيْهِمْabout themلِيَعْلَمُواthat they might knowأَنَّthatوَعْدَ(the) Promiseاللهِ(of) Allahحَقٌّ(is) trueوَأَنَّand thatالسَّاعَةَ(about) the Hour (Qiamah)لَا(there is) noرَيْبَdoubtفِيهَآin itإِذْWhenيَتَنَازَعُونَthey disputedبَيْنَهُمْamong themselvesأَمْرَهُمْabout their affairفَقَالُواand they saidابْنُواْConstructعَلَيْهِمover themبُنْيَانًاa structureرَّبُّهُمْTheir Lordأَعْلَمُknows bestبِهِمْabout themقَالَSaidالَّذِينَthose whoغَلَبُواprevailedعَلَىٰٓinأَمْرِهِمْtheir matterلَنَتَّخِذَنَّSurely we will takeعَلَيْهِمover themمَّسْجِدًاa place of worship

And similarly, We caused them to be found that they [who found them] would know that the promise of Allah is truth and that of the Hour there is no doubt. [That was] when they disputed among themselves about their affair and [then] said, "Construct over them a structure. Their Lord is most knowing about them." Said those who prevailed in the matter, "We will surely take [for ourselves] over them a masjid

18:22
سَيَقُولُونَThey sayثَلَاثَةٌ(they were) threeرَّابِعُهُمْthe forth of themكَلْبُهُمْtheir dogوَيَقُولُونَand they sayخَمْسَةٌ(they were) fiveسَادِسُهُمْthe sixth of themكَلْبُهُمْtheir dogرَجْمًاguessingبِالْغَيْبِabout the unseenوَيَقُولُونَand they sayسَبْعَةٌ(they were) sevenوَثَامِنُهُمْand the eight of themكَلْبُهُمْtheir dogقُلSayرَّبِّىٓMy Lordأَعْلَمُknows bestبِعِدَّتِهِمtheir numberمَّاNoneيَعْلَمُهُمْknows themإِلَّاexceptقَلِيلٌa fewفَلَاSo (do) notتُمَارِargueفِيهِمْabout themإِلَّاexceptمِرَآءً(with) an argumentظَاهِرًاobviousوَلَاand (do) notتَسْتَفْتِyou inquireفِيهِمabout themمِّنْهُمْamong themأَحَدًا(from) anyone

They will say there were three, the fourth of them being their dog; and they will say there were five, the sixth of them being their dog - guessing at the unseen; and they will say there were seven, and the eighth of them was their dog. Say, [O Muhammad], "My Lord is most knowing of their number. None knows them except a few. So do not argue about them except with an obvious argument and do not inquire about them among [the speculators] from anyone

18:23
وَلَاAnd (do) notتَقُولَنَّsayلِشَىْءٍof anythingإِنِّىIndeed Iفَاعِلٌwill doذَٰلِكَthatغَدًاtomorrow

And never say of anything, "Indeed, I will do that tomorrow

18:24
إِلَّآExceptأَنIfيَشَآءَwillsاللهُAllahوَاذْكُرAnd rememberرَّبَّكَyour Lordإِذَاwhenنَسِيتَyou forgetوَقُلْand sayعَسَىٰٓPerhapsأَن[that]يَهْدِيَنِwill guide meرَبِّىmy Lordلِأَقْرَبَto a nearer (way)مِنْthanهَٰذَاthisرَشَدًاright way

Except [when adding], "If Allah wills." And remember your Lord when you forget [it] and say, "Perhaps my Lord will guide me to what is nearer than this to right conduct

18:25
وَلَبِثُواAnd they remainedفِىinكَهْفِهِمْtheir caveثَلَاثَ(for) threeمِائَةٍhundredسِنِينَyearsوَازْدَادُواand addتِسْعًاnine

And they remained in their cave for three hundred years and exceeded by nine

18:26
قُلِSayاللهُAllahأَعْلَمُknows bestبِمَاabout what (period)لَبِثُواthey remainedلَهُۥFor Himغَيْبُ(is the) unseenالسَّمَاوَاتِ(of) the heavensوَالْأَرْضِand the earthأَبْصِرْHow clearly He sees!بِهِۦ[of it]وَأَسْمِعْAnd how clearly He hears!مَاNotلَهُمfor themمِّنfromدُونِهِۦbesides Himمِنanyوَلِيٍّprotectorوَلَاand notيُشْرِكُHe sharesفِى[in]حُكْمِهِۦٓHis Commandsأَحَدًا(with) anyone

Say, "Allah is most knowing of how long they remained. He has [knowledge of] the unseen [aspects] of the heavens and the earth. How Seeing is He and how Hearing! They have not besides Him any protector, and He shares not His legislation with anyone

18:27
وَاتْلُAnd reciteمَآwhatأُوحِىَhas been revealedإِلَيْكَto youمِنofكِتَابِthe Bookرَبِّكَ(of) your LordلَاNoneمُبَدِّلَcan changeلِكَلِمَاتِهِۦHis Wordsوَلَنand neverتَجِدَyou will findمِنfromدُونِهِۦbesides Himمُلْتَحَدًاa refuge

And recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of the Book of your Lord. There is no changer of His words, and never will you find in other than Him a refuge

18:28
وَاصْبِرْAnd be patientنَفْسَكَyourselfمَعَwithالَّذِينَthose whoيَدْعُونَcallرَبَّهُمtheir Lordبِالْغَدَاةِin the morningوَالْعَشِىِّand the eveningيُرِيدُونَdesiringوَجْهَهُۥHis FaceوَلَاAnd (let) notتَعْدُpass beyondعَيْنَاكَyour eyesعَنْهُمْover themتُرِيدُdesiringزِينَةَadornmentالْحَيَاةِ(of) the lifeالدُّنْيَا(of) the worldوَلَاand (do) notتُطِعْyou obeyمَنْwhomأَغْفَلْنَاWe have made heedlessقَلْبَهُۥhis heartعَنofذِكْرِنَاOur remembranceوَاتَّبَعَand followsهَوَاهُhis desiresوَكَانَand isأَمْرُهُۥhis affairفُرُطًا(in) excess

And keep yourself patient [by being] with those who call upon their Lord in the morning and the evening, seeking His countenance. And let not your eyes pass beyond them, desiring adornments of the worldly life, and do not obey one whose heart We have made heedless of Our remembrance and who follows his desire and whose affair is ever [in] neglect

18:29
وَقُلِAnd sayالْحَقُّThe truthمِن(is) fromرَّبِّكُمْyour Lordفَمَنso whoeverشَآءَwillsفَلْيُؤْمِنlet him believeوَمَنand whoeverشَآءَwillsفَلْيَكْفُرْlet him disbelieveإِنَّآIndeed Weأَعْتَدْنَاhave preparedلِلظَّالِمِينَfor the wrongdoersنَارًاa Fireأَحَاطَwill surroundبِهِمْthemسُرَادِقُهَاits wallsوَإِنAnd ifيَسْتَغِيثُواthey call for reliefيُغَاثُواthey will be relievedبِمَآءٍwith waterكَالْمُهْلِlike molten brassيَشْوِى(which) scaldsالْوُجُوهَthe facesبِئْسَWretchedالشَّرَابُ(is) the drinkوَسَآءَتْand evilمُرْتَفَقًا(is) the resting place

And say, "The truth is from your Lord, so whoever wills - let him believe; and whoever wills - let him disbelieve." Indeed, We have prepared for the wrongdoers a fire whose walls will surround them. And if they call for relief, they will be relieved with water like murky oil, which scalds [their] faces. Wretched is the drink, and evil is the resting place

18:30
إِنَّIndeedالَّذِينَthose whoاٰمَنُواْbelievedوَعَمِلُواand didالصَّالِحَاتِthe good deedsإِنَّاindeed Weلَاnotنُضِيعُwe will let go wasteأَجْرَ(the) rewardمَنْ(of one) whoأَحْسَنَdoes goodعَمَلًاdeeds

Indeed, those who have believed and done righteous deeds - indeed, We will not allow to be lost the reward of any who did well in deeds

18:31
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَThoseلَهُمْfor themجَنَّاتُ(are) Gardensعَدْنٍof Edenتَجْرِىflowsمِنfromتَحْتِهِمُunderneath themالْأَنْهَارُthe riversيُحَلَّوْنَThey will be adornedفِيهَاthereinمِنْ[of] (with)أَسَاوِرَbraceletsمِنofذَهَبٍgoldوَيَلْبَسُونَand will wearثِيَابًاgarmentsخُضْرًاgreenمِّنofسُندُسٍfine silkوَإِسْتَبْرَقٍand heavy brocadeمُّتَّكِئِينَrecliningفِيهَاthereinعَلَىonالْأَرَائِكِadorned couchesنِعْمَExcellentالثَّوَابُ(is) the rewardوَحَسُنَتْand goodمُرْتَفَقًا(is) the resting place

Those will have gardens of perpetual residence; beneath them rivers will flow. They will be adorned therein with bracelets of gold and will wear green garments of fine silk and brocade, reclining therein on adorned couches. Excellent is the reward, and good is the resting place

18:32
وَاضْرِبْAnd set forthلَهُمto themمَّثَلًاthe exampleرَّجُلَيْنِof two menجَعَلْنَاWe providedلِأَحَدِهِمَاfor one of bothجَنَّتَيْنِtwo gardensمِنْofأَعْنَابٍgrapesوَحَفَفْنَاهُمَاand We bordered both of themبِنَخْلٍwith date-palmsوَجَعَلْنَاand We placedبَيْنَهُمَاbetween both of themزَرْعًاcrops

And present to them an example of two men: We granted to one of them two gardens of grapevines, and We bordered them with palm trees and placed between them [fields of] crops

18:33
كِلْتَاEach twoالْجَنَّتَيْنِ(of) the two gardensاٰتَتْbrought forthأُكُلَهَاits produceوَلَمْand notتَظْلِمْdid wrongمِّنْهُof itشَيْئًاanythingوَفَجَّرْنَاAnd We caused to gush forthخِلَالَهُمَاwithin both of themنَهَرًاa river

Each of the two gardens produced its fruit and did not fall short thereof in anything. And We caused to gush forth within them a river

18:34
وَكَانَAnd wasلَهُۥfor himثَمَرٌfruitفَقَالَso he saidلِصَاحِبِهِۦto his companionوَهُوَwhile heيُحَاوِرُهُۥٓ(was) talking with himأَنَاI amأَكْثَرُgreaterمِنكَthan youمَالًا(in) wealthوَأَعَزُّand strongerنَفَرًا(in) men

And he had fruit, so he said to his companion while he was conversing with him, "I am greater than you in wealth and mightier in [numbers of] men

18:35
وَدَخَلَAnd he enteredجَنَّتَهُۥhis gardenوَهُوَwhile heظَالِمٌ(was) unjustلِّنَفْسِهِto himselfقَالَHe saidمَآNotأَظُنُّI thinkأَنthatتَبِيدَwill perishهَٰذِهِۦٓthisأَبَدًاever

And he entered his garden while he was unjust to himself. He said, "I do not think that this will perish - ever

18:36
وَمَآAnd notأَظُنُّI thinkالسَّاعَةَthe Hour (Qeyama)قَآئِمَةًwill occurوَلَئِنAnd ifرُّدِدتُّI am brought backإِلَىٰtoرَبِّىmy LordلَأَجِدَنَّI will surely findخَيْرًاbetterمِّنْهَاthan thisمُنقَلَبًا(as) a return

And I do not think the Hour will occur. And even if I should be brought back to my Lord, I will surely find better than this as a return

18:37
قَالَSaidلَهُۥto himصَاحِبُهُۥhis companionوَهُوَwhile heيُحَاوِرُهُۥٓwas talking to himأَكَفَرْتَDo you disbelieve?بِالَّذِىin One Whoخَلَقَكَcreated youمِنfromتُرَابٍdustثُمَّthenمِنfromنُّطْفَةٍa minute quantity of semenثُمَّthenسَوَّىٰكَfashioned youرَجُلًا(into) a man

His companion said to him while he was conversing with him, "Have you disbelieved in He who created you from dust and then from a sperm-drop and then proportioned you [as] a man

18:38
لَّٰكِنَّاBut as for meهُوَHeاللهُ(is) Allahرَبِّىmy Lordوَلَآand notأُشْرِكُI associateبِرَبِّىٓwith my Lordأَحَدًاanyone

But as for me, He is Allah, my Lord, and I do not associate with my Lord anyone

18:39
وَلَوْلَآAnd why (did you) notإِذْwhenدَخَلْتَyou enteredجَنَّتَكَyour gardenقُلْتَsayمَاWhatشَآءَwillsاللهُAllahلَا(there is) noقُوَّةَpowerإِلَّاexceptبِٱللّٰهِwith AllahإِنIfتُرَنِyou see meأَنَا(me)أَقَلَّlesserمِنكَthan youمَالًا(in) wealthوَوَلَدًاand children

And why did you, when you entered your garden, not say, 'What Allah willed [has occurred]; there is no power except in Allah '? Although you see me less than you in wealth and children

18:40
فَعَسَىٰIt may beرَبِّىٓmy Lordأَنthatيُؤْتِيَنِwill give meخَيْرًاbetterمِّنthanجَنَّتِكَyour gardenوَيُرْسِلَand will sendعَلَيْهَاupon itحُسْبَانًاa calamityمِّنَfromالسَّمَآءِthe skyفَتُصْبِحَthen it will becomeصَعِيدًاgroundزَلَقًاslippery

It may be that my Lord will give me [something] better than your garden and will send upon it a calamity from the sky, and it will become a smooth, dusty ground

18:41
أَوْOrيُصْبِحَwill becomeمَآؤُهَاits waterغَوْرًاsunkenفَلَنso neverتَسْتَطِيعَyou will be ableلَهُۥto itطَلَبًاfind

Or its water will become sunken [into the earth], so you would never be able to seek it

18:42
وَأُحِيطَAnd were surroundedبِثَمَرِهِۦhis fruitsفَأَصْبَحَso he beganيُقَلِّبُtwistingكَفَّيْهِhis both handsعَلَىٰoverمَآwhatأَنفَقَhe (had) spentفِيهَاon itوَهِىَwhile it (had)خَاوِيَةٌcollapsedعَلَىٰonعُرُوشِهَاits trellisesوَيَقُولُand he saidيَالَيْتَنِىOh! I wishلَمْhad notأُشْرِكْI associatedبِرَبِّىٓwith my Lordأَحَدًاanyone

And his fruits were encompassed [by ruin], so he began to turn his hands about [in dismay] over what he had spent on it, while it had collapsed upon its trellises, and said, "Oh, I wish I had not associated with my Lord anyone

18:43
وَلَمْAnd notتَكُنwasلَّهُۥfor himفِئَةٌa groupيَنصُرُونَهُۥ(to) help himمِنfromدُونِother thanاللهِAllahوَمَاand notكَانَwasمُنتَصِرًا(he) supported

And there was for him no company to aid him other than Allah, nor could he defend himself

18:44
هُنَالِكَThereالْوَلَايَةُthe protectionلِلّٰهِ(is) from Allahالْحَقِّthe TrueهُوَHeخَيْرٌ(is the) bestثَوَابًا(to) rewardوَخَيْرٌand (the) bestعُقْبًا(for) the final end

There the authority is [completely] for Allah, the Truth. He is best in reward and best in outcome

18:45
وَاضْرِبْAnd presentلَهُمto themمَّثَلَthe exampleالْحَيَاةِ(of) the lifeالدُّنْيَا(of) the worldكَمَآءٍlike waterأَنزَلْنَاهُwhich We send downمِنَfromالسَّمَآءِthe skyفَاخْتَلَطَthen minglesبِهِۦwith itنَبَاتُ(the) vegetationالْأَرْضِ(of) the earthفَأَصْبَحَthen becomesهَشِيمًاdry stalksتَذْرُوهُit (is) scatteredالرِّيَاحُ(by) the windsوَكَانَAnd is, was, will beاللهُAllahعَلَىٰoverكُلِّeveryشَىْءٍthingمُّقْتَدِرًا(is) All Able

And present to them the example of the life of this world, [its being] like rain which We send down from the sky, and the vegetation of the earth mingles with it and [then] it becomes dry remnants, scattered by the winds. And Allah is ever, over all things, Perfect in Ability

18:46
الْمَالُThe wealthوَالْبَنُونَand childrenزِينَةُ(are) adornmentالْحَيَاةِ(of) the lifeالدُّنْيَا(of) the worldوَالْبَاقِيَاتُBut the enduringالصَّالِحَاتُgood deedsخَيْرٌ(are) betterعِندَnearرَبِّكَyour Lordثَوَابًا(for) rewardوَخَيْرٌand betterأَمَلًا(for) hope

Wealth and children are [but] adornment of the worldly life. But the enduring good deeds are better to your Lord for reward and better for [one's] hope

18:47
وَيَوْمَAnd the DayنُسَيِّرُWe will cause (to) moveالْجِبَالَthe mountainsوَتَرَىand you will seeالْأَرْضَthe earthبَارِزَةً(as) a leveled plainوَحَشَرْنَاهُمْand We will gather themفَلَمْand notنُغَادِرْWe will leave behindمِنْهُمْfrom themأَحَدًاanyone

And [warn of] the Day when We will remove the mountains and you will see the earth prominent, and We will gather them and not leave behind from them anyone

18:48
وَعُرِضُواAnd they will be presentedعَلَىٰbeforeرَبِّكَyour Lordصَفًّا(in) rowsلَّقَدْCertainlyجِئْتُمُونَاyou have come to UsكَمَاasخَلَقْنَاكُمْWe created youأَوَّلَthe firstمَرَّةٍtimeبَلْNayزَعَمْتُمْyou claimedأَلَّنthat notنَّجْعَلَWe madeلَكُمfor youمَّوْعِدًاan appointment

And they will be presented before your Lord in rows, [and He will say], "You have certainly come to Us just as We created you the first time. But you claimed that We would never make for you an appointment

18:49
وَوُضِعَAnd (will) be placedالْكِتَابُthe Bookفَتَرَىand you will seeالْمُجْرِمِينَthe criminalsمُشْفِقِينَfearfulمِمَّاof whatفِيهِ(is) in itوَيَقُولُونَand they will sayيَاوَيْلَتَنَاOh woe to us!مَالِWhat (is) for?هَٰذَاthisالْكِتَابِ[the] Bookلَاnotيُغَادِرُleavesصَغِيرَةًa smallوَلَاand notكَبِيرَةًa greatإِلَّآexceptأَحْصَاهَاhas enumerated itوَوَجَدُواAnd they will findمَاwhatعَمِلُواthey didحَاضِرًاpresentedوَلَاAnd notيَظْلِمُdeals unjustlyرَبُّكَyour Lordأَحَدًا(with) anyone

And the record [of deeds] will be placed [open], and you will see the criminals fearful of that within it, and they will say, "Oh, woe to us! What is this book that leaves nothing small or great except that it has enumerated it?" And they will find what they did present [before them]. And your Lord does injustice to no one

18:50
وَإِذْAnd whenقُلْنَاWe saidلِلْمَلَآئِكَةِto the AngelsاسْجُدُواْProstrateلِآدَمَto Adamفَسَجَدُواso they prostratedإِلَّآexceptإِبْلِيسَIblisكَانَ(He) wasمِنَofالْجِنِّthe jinnفَفَسَقَand he rebelledعَنْagainstأَمْرِthe Commandرَبِّهِۦٓ(of) his LordأَفَتَتَّخِذُونَهُۥWill you then take him?وَذُرِّيَّتَهُۥٓand his offspringأَوْلِيَآءَ(as) protectorsمِنfromدُونِىother than Meوَهُمْwhile theyلَكُمْ(are) to youعَدُوٌّenemiesبِئْسَWretchedلِلظَّالِمِينَfor the wrongdoersبَدَلًا(is) the exchange

And [mention] when We said to the angels, "Prostrate to Adam," and they prostrated, except for Iblees. He was of the jinn and departed from the command of his Lord. Then will you take him and his descendants as allies other than Me while they are enemies to you? Wretched it is for the wrongdoers as an exchange

18:51
مَّآNotأَشْهَدتُّهُمْI made them witnessخَلْقَthe creationالسَّمَاوَاتِ(of) the heavensوَالْأَرْضِand the earthوَلَاand notخَلْقَthe creationأَنفُسِهِمْ(of) themselvesوَمَاand notكُنتُI Amمُتَّخِذَthe One to takeالْمُضِلِّينَthe misleadersعَضُدًا(as) helper(s)

I did not make them witness to the creation of the heavens and the earth or to the creation of themselves, and I would not have taken the misguiders as assistants

18:52
وَيَوْمَAnd the DayيَقُولُHe will sayنَادُواCallشُرَكَائِىَMy partnersالَّذِينَthose whoزَعَمْتُمْyou claimedفَدَعَوْهُمْthen they will call themفَلَمْbut notيَسْتَجِيبُواْthey will respondلَهُمْto themوَجَعَلْنَاAnd We will makeبَيْنَهُمbetween themمَّوْبِقًاa barrier

And [warn of] the Day when He will say, "Call 'My partners' whom you claimed," and they will invoke them, but they will not respond to them. And We will put between them [a valley of] destruction

18:53
وَرَأَىAnd will seeالْمُجْرِمُونَthe criminalsالنَّارَthe Fireفَظَنُّوٓاand they (will be) certainأَنَّهُمthat theyمُّوَاقِعُوهَاare to fall in itوَلَمْAnd notيَجِدُواthey will findعَنْهَاfrom itمَصْرِفًاa way of escape

And the criminals will see the Fire and will be certain that they are to fall therein. And they will not find from it a way elsewhere

18:54
وَلَقَدْAnd certainlyصَرَّفْنَاWe have explainedفِىinهَٰذَاthisالْقُرْاٰنِthe Quranلِلنَّاسِfor mankindمِنofكُلِّeveryمَثَلٍexampleوَكَانَBut isالْإِنسَانُthe manأَكْثَرَ(in) mostشَىْءٍthingsجَدَلًاquarrelsome

And We have certainly diversified in this Qur'an for the people from every [kind of] example; but man has ever been, most of anything, [prone to] dispute

18:55
وَمَاAnd nothingمَنَعَpreventsالنَّاسَmenأَنthatيُؤْمِنُواthey believeإِذْwhenجَآءَهُمُhas come to themالْهُدَىٰthe guidanceوَيَسْتَغْفِرُواand they ask forgivenessرَبَّهُمْ(of) their Lordإِلَّآexceptأَنthatتَأْتِيَهُمْcomes to themسُنَّةُ(the) wayالْأَوَّلِينَ(of) the former (people)أَوْorيَأْتِيَهُمُcomes to themالْعَذَابُthe punishmentقُبُلًاbefore (them)

And nothing has prevented the people from believing when guidance came to them and from asking forgiveness of their Lord except that there [must] befall them the [accustomed] precedent of the former peoples or that the punishment should come [directly] before them

18:56
وَمَاAnd notنُرْسِلُWe sendالْمُرْسَلِينَthe Messengersإِلَّاexceptمُبَشِّرِينَ(as) bearers of glad tidingsوَمُنذِرِينَand (as) warnersوَيُجَادِلُAnd disputeالَّذِينَthose whoكَفَرُواdisbelieveبِالْبَاطِلِwith falsehoodلِيُدْحِضُواto refuteبِهِtherebyالْحَقَّthe truthوَاتَّخَذُواAnd they takeاٰيَاتِىMy Versesوَمَآand whatأُنذِرُواthey are warnedهُزُوًا(in) ridicule

And We send not the messengers except as bringers of good tidings and warners. And those who disbelieve dispute by [using] falsehood to [attempt to] invalidate thereby the truth and have taken My verses, and that of which they are warned, in ridicule

18:57
وَمَنْAnd whoأَظْلَمُ(is) more wrongمِمَّنthan (he) whoذُكِّرَis remindedبِاٰيَاتِof the Versesرَبِّهِۦ(of) his Lordفَأَعْرَضَbut turns awayعَنْهَاfrom themوَنَسِىَand forgetsمَاwhatقَدَّمَتْhave sent forthيَدَاهُhis both handsإِنَّاIndeed Weجَعَلْنَا[We] have placedعَلَىٰoverقُلُوبِهِمْtheir heartsأَكِنَّةًcoveringsأَنlestيَفْقَهُوهُthey understand itوَفِىٓand inاٰذَانِهِمْtheir earsوَقْرًا(is) deafnessوَإِنAnd ifتَدْعُهُمْyou call themإِلَىtoالْهُدَىٰthe guidanceفَلَنthen neverيَهْتَدُوٓاthey will be guidedإِذًاthenأَبَدًاever

And who is more unjust than one who is reminded of the verses of his Lord but turns away from them and forgets what his hands have put forth? Indeed, We have placed over their hearts coverings, lest they understand it, and in their ears deafness. And if you invite them to guidance - they will never be guided, then - ever

18:58
وَرَبُّكَAnd your Lordالْغَفُورُ(is) the Most ForgivingذُوOwnerالرَّحْمَةِ(of) the MercyلَوْIfيُؤَاخِذُهُمHe were to seize themبِمَاfor whatكَسَبُواthey have earnedلَعَجَّلَsurely He (would) have hastenedلَهُمُfor themالْعَذَابَthe punishmentبَلButلَّهُمfor themمَّوْعِدٌ(is) an appointmentلَّنneverيَجِدُواthey will findمِنfromدُونِهِۦother than itمَوْئِلًاan escape

And your Lord is the Forgiving, full of mercy. If He were to impose blame upon them for what they earned, He would have hastened for them the punishment. Rather, for them is an appointment from which they will never find an escape

18:59
وَتِلْكَAnd theseالْقُرَىٰٓ[the] townsأَهْلَكْنَاهُمْWe destroyed themلَمَّاwhenظَلَمُواthey wrongedوَجَعَلْنَاand We madeلِمَهْلِكِهِمfor their destructionمَّوْعِدًاan appointed time

And those cities - We destroyed them when they wronged, and We made for their destruction an appointed time

18:60
وَإِذْAnd whenقَالَsaidمُوسَىٰMusaلِفَتَاهُto his boyلَآNotأَبْرَحُI will ceaseحَتَّىٰٓuntilأَبْلُغَI reachمَجْمَعَthe junctionالْبَحْرَيْنِ(of) the two seasأَوْorأَمْضِىَI continueحُقُبًا(for) a long period

And [mention] when Moses said to his servant, "I will not cease [traveling] until I reach the junction of the two seas or continue for a long period

18:61
فَلَمَّاBut whenبَلَغَاthey both reachedمَجْمَعَthe junctionبَيْنِهِمَاbetween both of themنَسِيَاthey both forgotحُوتَهُمَاfish of their bothفَاتَّخَذَand it tookسَبِيلَهُۥits wayفِىintoالْبَحْرِthe seaسَرَبًاslipping away

But when they reached the junction between them, they forgot their fish, and it took its course into the sea, slipping away

18:62
فَلَمَّاThen whenجَاوَزَاthey both had passed beyondقَالَhe saidلِفَتَاهُto his boyاٰتِنَاBring usغَدَآءَنَاour morning mealلَقَدْCertainlyلَقِينَاwe have sufferedمِنinسَفَرِنَاour journeyهَٰذَاthisنَصَبًاfatigue

So when they had passed beyond it, [Moses] said to his boy, "Bring us our morning meal. We have certainly suffered in this, our journey, [much] fatigue

18:63
قَالَHe saidأَرَأَيْتَDid you see?إِذْwhenأَوَيْنَآwe retiredإِلَىtoالصَّخْرَةِthe rockفَإِنِّىThen indeed Iنَسِيتُ[I] forgotالْحُوتَthe fishوَمَآAnd notأَنسَانِيهُmade me forget itإِلَّاexceptالشَّيْطَانُthe ShaitaanأَنْthatأَذْكُرَهُI mention itوَاتَّخَذَAnd it tookسَبِيلَهُۥits wayفِىintoالْبَحْرِthe seaعَجَبًاamazingly

He said, "Did you see when we retired to the rock? Indeed, I forgot [there] the fish. And none made me forget it except Satan - that I should mention it. And it took its course into the sea amazingly

18:64
قَالَHe saidذَٰلِكَThatمَا(is) whatكُنَّاwe wereنَبْغِ[we] seekingفَارْتَدَّاSo they returnedعَلَىٰٓonاٰثَارِهِمَاtheir both footprintsقَصَصًاretracing

[Moses] said, "That is what we were seeking." So they returned, following their footprints

18:65
فَوَجَدَاThen they both foundعَبْدًاa servantمِّنْfromعِبَادِنَآOur servantsاٰتَيْنَاهُwhom We had givenرَحْمَةًmercyمِّنْfromعِندِنَاUsوَعَلَّمْنَاهُand We had taught himمِنfromلَّدُنَّاUsعِلْمًاa knowledge

And they found a servant from among Our servants to whom we had given mercy from us and had taught him from Us a [certain] knowledge

18:66
قَالَSaidلَهُۥto himمُوسَىٰMusaهَلْMay?أَتَّبِعُكَI follow youعَلَىٰٓonأَنthatتُعَلِّمَنِyou teach meمِمَّاof whatعُلِّمْتَyou have been taughtرُشْدًا(of) right guidance

Moses said to him, "May I follow you on [the condition] that you teach me from what you have been taught of sound judgement

18:67
قَالَHe saidإِنَّكَIndeed youلَنneverتَسْتَطِيعَyou will be ableمَعِىَwith meصَبْرًا(to have) patience

He said, "Indeed, with me you will never be able to have patience

18:68
وَكَيْفَAnd how can?تَصْبِرُyou have patienceعَلَىٰforمَاwhatلَمْnotتُحِطْyou encompassبِهِۦof itخُبْرًاany knowledge

And how can you have patience for what you do not encompass in knowledge

18:69
قَالَHe saidسَتَجِدُنِىٓYou will find meإِنifشَآءَwillsاللهُAllahصَابِرًاpatientوَلَآand notأَعْصِىI will disobeyلَكَyourأَمْرًاorder

[Moses] said, "You will find me, if Allah wills, patient, and I will not disobey you in [any] order

18:70
قَالَHe saidفَإِنِThen ifاتَّبَعْتَنِىyou follow meفَلَا(do) notتَسْأَلْنِيyou ask meعَنaboutشَىْءٍanythingحَتَّىٰٓuntilأُحْدِثَI presentلَكَto youمِنْهُof itذِكْرًاa mention

He said, "Then if you follow me, do not ask me about anything until I make to you about it mention

18:71
فَانطَلَقَاSo they both set outحَتَّىٰٓuntilإِذَاwhenرَكِبَاthey both had embarkedفِىonالسَّفِينَةِthe shipخَرَقَهَاhe made a hole in itقَالَHe saidأَخَرَقْتَهَاHave you made a hole in it?لِتُغْرِقَto drownأَهْلَهَاits peopleلَقَدْCertainlyجِئْتَyou have doneشَيْئًاa thingإِمْرًاgrave

So they set out, until when they had embarked on the ship, al-Khidh r tore it open. [Moses] said, "Have you torn it open to drown its people? You have certainly done a grave thing

18:72
قَالَHe saidأَلَمْDid not?أَقُلْI sayإِنَّكَindeed youلَنneverتَسْتَطِيعَyou will be ableمَعِىَwith meصَبْرًا(to have) patience

[Al-Khidh r] said, "Did I not say that with me you would never be able to have patience

18:73
قَالَHe saidلَا(Do) notتُؤَاخِذْنِىblame meبِمَاfor whatنَسِيتُI forgotوَلَاand (do) notتُرْهِقْنِيbe hard (upon) meمِنْinأَمْرِىmy affairعُسْرًا(raising) difficulty

[Moses] said, "Do not blame me for what I forgot and do not cover me in my matter with difficulty

18:74
فَانطَلَقَاThen they both set outحَتَّىٰٓuntilإِذَاwhenلَقِيَاthey both metغُلَامًاa boyفَقَتَلَهُۥthen he killed himقَالَHe saidأَقَتَلْتَHave you killed?نَفْسًاa soulزَكِيَّةًpureبِغَيْرِfor other thanنَفْسٍa soulلَّقَدْCertainlyجِئْتَyou have doneشَيْئًاa thingنُّكْرًاevil

So they set out, until when they met a boy, al-Khidh r killed him. [Moses] said, "Have you killed a pure soul for other than [having killed] a soul? You have certainly done a deplorable thing

18:75
قَالَHe saidأَلَمْDid not?أَقُلI sayلَّكَto youإِنَّكَthat youلَنneverتَسْتَطِيعَyou will be ableمَعِىَwith meصَبْرًا(to have) patience

[Al-Khidh r] said, "Did I not tell you that with me you would never be able to have patience

18:76
قَالَHe saidإِنIfسَأَلْتُكَI ask youعَنaboutشَىْءٍanythingبَعْدَهَاafter itفَلَاthen (do) notتُصَاحِبْنِىkeep me as a companionقَدْVerilyبَلَغْتَyou have reachedمِنfromلَّدُنِّىnear meعُذْرًاan excuse

[Moses] said, "If I should ask you about anything after this, then do not keep me as a companion. You have obtained from me an excuse

18:77
فَانطَلَقَاSo they both set outحَتَّىٰٓuntilإِذَاwhenأَتَيَآthey both cameأَهْلَ(to the) peopleقَرْيَةٍ(of) a townاسْتَطْعَمَآthey asked for both foodأَهْلَهَا(from) its peopleفَأَبَوْاbut they refusedأَنtoيُضَيِّفُوهُمَاoffer hospitality to both of themفَوَجَدَاThen they both foundفِيهَاin itجِدَارًاa wallيُرِيدُ(that) want(ed)أَنtoيَنقَضَّcollapseفَأَقَامَهُۥso he set it straightقَالَHe saidلَوْIfشِئْتَyou wishedلَاتَّخَذْتَsurely you (could) have takenعَلَيْهِfor itأَجْرًاa payment

So they set out, until when they came to the people of a town, they asked its people for food, but they refused to offer them hospitality. And they found therein a wall about to collapse, so al-Khidh r restored it. [Moses] said, "If you wished, you could have taken for it a payment

18:78
قَالَHe saidهَٰذَاThisفِرَاقُ(is) partingبَيْنِىbetween meوَبَيْنِكَand between youسَأُنَبِّئُكَI will inform youبِتَأْوِيلِof (the) interpretationمَا(of) whatلَمْnotتَسْتَطِعyou were ableعَّلَيْهِon itصَبْرًا(to have) patience

[Al-Khidh r] said, "This is parting between me and you. I will inform you of the interpretation of that about which you could not have patience

18:79
أَمَّاAs forالسَّفِينَةُthe shipفَكَانَتْit wasلِمَسَاكِينَof (the) poor peopleيَعْمَلُونَworkingفِىinالْبَحْرِthe seaفَأَرَدتُّSo I intendedأَنْthatأَعِيبَهَاI cause defect (in) itوَكَانَ(as there) wasوَرَآءَهُمafter themمَّلِكٌa kingيَأْخُذُwho seizedكُلَّeveryسَفِينَةٍshipغَصْبًا(by) force

As for the ship, it belonged to poor people working at sea. So I intended to cause defect in it as there was after them a king who seized every [good] ship by force

18:80
وَأَمَّاAnd as forالْغُلَامُthe boyفَكَانَwereأَبَوَاهُhis parentsمُؤْمِنَيْنِboth believersفَخَشِينَآand we fearedأَنthatيُرْهِقَهُمَاhe would overburden both of themطُغْيَانًا(by) transgressionوَكُفْرًاand disbelief

And as for the boy, his parents were believers, and we feared that he would overburden them by transgression and disbelief

18:81
فَأَرَدْنَآSo we intendedأَنthatيُبْدِلَهُمَاwould change for both of themرَبُّهُمَاtheir Lord of of bothخَيْرًاa betterمِّنْهُthan himزَكَوٰةً(in) purityوَأَقْرَبَand nearerرُحْمًا(in) affection

So we intended that their Lord should substitute for them one better than him in purity and nearer to mercy

18:82
وَأَمَّاAnd as forالْجِدَارُthe wallفَكَانَit wasلِغُلَامَيْنِfor two boysيَتِيمَيْنِboth orphanفِىinالْمَدِينَةِthe townوَكَانَand wasتَحْتَهُunderneath itكَنزٌa treasureلَّهُمَاfor both of themوَكَانَand wasأَبُوهُمَاfather of bothصَالِحًاrighteousفَأَرَادَSo intendedرَبُّكَyour Lordأَنthatيَبْلُغَآthey both reachأَشُدَّهُمَاboth their maturityوَيَسْتَخْرِجَاand both bring forthكَنزَهُمَاboth their treasureرَحْمَةً(as) a mercyمِّنfromرَّبِّكَyour LordوَمَاAnd notفَعَلْتُهُۥI did itعَنْonأَمْرِىmy (own) accordذَٰلِكَThatتَأْوِيلُ(is the) interpretationمَا(of) whatلَمْnotتَسْطِعyou were ableعَّلَيْهِon itصَبْرًا(to have) patience

And as for the wall, it belonged to two orphan boys in the city, and there was beneath it a treasure for them, and their father had been righteous. So your Lord intended that they reach maturity and extract their treasure, as a mercy from your Lord. And I did it not of my own accord. That is the interpretation of that about which you could not have patience

18:83
وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَAnd they ask youعَنaboutذِى الْقَرْنَيْنِDhul-qarnainقُلْSayسَأَتْلُواْI will reciteعَلَيْكُمto youمِّنْهُabout himذِكْرًاa remembrance

And they ask you, [O Muhammad], about Dhul-Qarnayn. Say, "I will recite to you about him a report

18:84
إِنَّاIndeed Weمَكَّنَّا[We] establishedلَهُۥ[for] himفِىinالْأَرْضِthe earthوَآتَيْنَاهُand We gave himمِنofكُلِّeveryشَىْءٍthingسَبَبًاa means

Indeed We established him upon the earth, and We gave him to everything a way

18:85
فَأَتْبَعَSo he followedسَبَبًاa course

So he followed a way

18:86
حَتَّىٰٓUntilإِذَاwhenبَلَغَhe reachedمَغْرِبَ(the) setting placeالشَّمْسِ(of) the sunوَجَدَهَاhe found itتَغْرُبُsettingفِىinعَيْنٍa springحَمِئَةٍ(of) dark mudوَوَجَدَand he foundعِندَهَاnear itقَوْمًاa communityقُلْنَاWe saidيَاذَالْقَرْنَيْنِO Dhul-qarnain!إِمَّآEitherأَن[that]تُعَذِّبَyou punishوَإِمَّآorأَن[that]تَتَّخِذَyou takeفِيهِمْ[in] themحُسْنًا(with) goodness

Until, when he reached the setting of the sun, he found it [as if] setting in a spring of dark mud, and he found near it a people. Allah said, "O Dhul-Qarnayn, either you punish [them] or else adopt among them [a way of] goodness

18:87
قَالَHe saidأَمَّاAs forمَن(one) whoظَلَمَwrongsفَسَوْفَthen soonنُعَذِّبُهُۥwe will punish himثُمَّThenيُرَدُّhe will be returnedإِلَىٰtoرَبِّهِۦhis Lordفَيُعَذِّبُهُۥand He will punish himعَذَابًا(with) a punishmentنُّكْرًاterrible

He said, "As for one who wrongs, we will punish him. Then he will be returned to his Lord, and He will punish him with a terrible punishment

18:88
وَأَمَّاBut as forمَنْ(one) whoاٰمَنَbelievesوَعَمِلَand doesصَالِحًاrighteous (deeds)فَلَهُۥthen for himجَزَآءً(is) a rewardالْحُسْنَىٰgoodوَسَنَقُولُAnd we will speakلَهُۥto himمِنْfromأَمْرِنَاour commandيُسْرًا(with) ease

But as for one who believes and does righteousness, he will have a reward of Paradise, and we will speak to him from our command with ease

18:89
ثُمَّThenأَتْبَعَhe followedسَبَبًا(a) course

Then he followed a way

18:90
حَتَّىٰٓUntilإِذَاwhenبَلَغَhe reachedمَطْلِعَ(the) rising placeالشَّمْسِ(of) the sunوَجَدَهَاand he found itتَطْلُعُrisingعَلَىٰonقَوْمٍa communityلَّمْnotنَجْعَلWe madeلَّهُمfor themمِّنfromدُونِهَاagainst itسِتْرًاany shelter

Until, when he came to the rising of the sun, he found it rising on a people for whom We had not made against it any shield

18:91
كَذَٰلِكَThusوَقَدْAnd verilyأَحَطْنَاWe encompassedبِمَاof whatلَدَيْهِ(was) with himخُبْرًا(of the) information

Thus. And We had encompassed [all] that he had in knowledge

18:92
ثُمَّThenأَتْبَعَhe followedسَبَبًاa course

Then he followed a way

18:93
حَتَّىٰٓUntilإِذَاwhenبَلَغَhe reachedبَيْنَbetweenالسَّدَّيْنِthe two mountainsوَجَدَhe foundمِنfromدُونِهِمَاbesides both of themقَوْمًاa communityلَّاnotيَكَادُونَwho would almostيَفْقَهُونَunderstandقَوْلًا(his) speech

Until, when he reached [a pass] between two mountains, he found beside them a people who could hardly understand [his] speech

18:94
قَالُواْThey saidيَاذَالْقَرْنَيْنِO Dhul-qarnain!إِنَّIndeedيَأْجُوجَYajujوَمَأْجُوجَand Majujمُفْسِدُونَ(are) corruptersفِىinالْأَرْضِthe landفَهَلْSo may?نَجْعَلُwe makeلَكَfor youخَرْجًاan expenditureعَلَىٰٓ[on]أَنthatتَجْعَلَyou makeبَيْنَنَاbetween usوَبَيْنَهُمْand between themسَدًّاa barrier

They said, "O Dhul-Qarnayn, indeed Gog and Magog are [great] corrupters in the land. So may we assign for you an expenditure that you might make between us and them a barrier

18:95
قَالَHe saidمَاWhatمَكَّنِّىhas established meفِيهِ[in it]رَبِّىmy Lordخَيْرٌ(is) betterفَأَعِينُونِىbut assist meبِقُوَّةٍwith strengthأَجْعَلْI will makeبَيْنَكُمْbetween youوَبَيْنَهُمْand between themرَدْمًاa barrier

He said, "That in which my Lord has established me is better [than what you offer], but assist me with strength; I will make between you and them a dam

18:96
اٰتُونِىBring meزُبَرَsheetsالْحَدِيدِ(of) ironحَتَّىٰٓuntilإِذَاwhenسَاوَىhe (had) leveledبَيْنَbetweenالصَّدَفَيْنِthe two cliffsقَالَhe saidانفُخُواBlowحَتَّىٰٓuntilإِذَاwhenجَعَلَهُۥhe made itنَارًاfireقَالَhe saidاٰتُونِىٓBring meأُفْرِغْI pourعَلَيْهِover itقِطْرًاmolten copper

Bring me sheets of iron" - until, when he had leveled [them] between the two mountain walls, he said, "Blow [with bellows]," until when he had made it [like] fire, he said, "Bring me, that I may pour over it molten copper

18:97
فَمَاSo notاسْطَاعُوٓاْthey were ableأَنtoيَظْهَرُوهُscale itوَمَاand notاسْتَطَاعُواْthey were ableلَهُۥin itنَقْبًا(to do) any penetration

So Gog and Magog were unable to pass over it, nor were they able [to effect] in it any penetration

18:98
قَالَHe saidهَٰذَاThisرَحْمَةٌ(is) a mercyمِّنfromرَّبِّىmy LordفَإِذَاBut whenجَآءَcomesوَعْدُ(the) Promiseرَبِّى(of) my LordجَعَلَهُۥHe will make itدَكَّآءَlevelوَكَانَAnd isوَعْدُ(the) Promiseرَبِّى(of) my LordحَقًّاTrue

[Dhul-Qarnayn] said, "This is a mercy from my Lord; but when the promise of my Lord comes, He will make it level, and ever is the promise of my Lord true

18:99
وَتَرَكْنَاAnd We (will) leaveبَعْضَهُمْsome of themيَوْمَئِذٍ(on) that Dayيَمُوجُto surgeفِىoverبَعْضٍothersوَنُفِخَand (will be) blownفِىinالصُّورِthe trumpetفَجَمَعْنَاهُمْthen We (will) gather themجَمْعًاall together

And We will leave them that day surging over each other, and [then] the Horn will be blown, and We will assemble them in [one] assembly

18:100
وَعَرَضْنَاAnd We (will) presentجَهَنَّمَHellيَوْمَئِذٍ(on) that Dayلِّلْكَافِرِينَto the disbelieversعَرْضًا(on) display

And We will present Hell that Day to the Disbelievers, on display

18:101
الَّذِينَThoseكَانَتْhad beenأَعْيُنُهُمْtheir eyesفِىwithinغِطَآءٍa coverعَنfromذِكْرِىMy remembranceوَكَانُواand wereلَاnotيَسْتَطِيعُونَableسَمْعًا(to) hear

Those whose eyes had been within a cover [removed] from My remembrance, and they were not able to hear

18:102
أَفَحَسِبَDo then think?الَّذِينَthose whoكَفَرُوٓاdisbelieveأَنthatيَتَّخِذُواthey (can) takeعِبَادِىMy servantsمِنfromدُونِىٓbesides Meأَوْلِيَآءَ(as) protectorsإِنَّآIndeed WeأَعْتَدْنَاWe have preparedجَهَنَّمَHellلِلْكَافِرِينَfor the disbelieversنُزُلًا(as) a lodging

Then do those who disbelieve think that they can take My servants instead of Me as allies? Indeed, We have prepared Hell for the disbelievers as a lodging

18:103
قُلْSayهَلْShall?نُنَبِّئُكُمْWe inform youبِالْأَخْسَرِينَof the greatest losersأَعْمَالًا(as to their) deeds

Say, [O Muhammad], "Shall we [believers] inform you of the greatest losers as to [their] deeds

18:104
الَّذِينَThoseضَلَّis lostسَعْيُهُمْtheir effortفِىinالْحَيَاةِthe lifeالدُّنْيَا(of) the worldوَهُمْwhile theyيَحْسَبُونَthinkأَنَّهُمْthat theyيُحْسِنُونَ(were) acquiring goodصُنْعًا(in) work

[They are] those whose effort is lost in worldly life, while they think that they are doing well in work

18:105
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَThoseالَّذِينَ(are) the ones whoكَفَرُواdisbelieveبِاٰيَاتِin the Versesرَبِّهِمْ(of) their Lordوَلِقَآئِهِۦand the meeting (with) HimفَحَبِطَتْSo (are) vainأَعْمَالُهُمْtheir deedsفَلَاso notنُقِيمُWe will assignلَهُمْfor themيَوْمَ(on) the Dayالْقِيَامَةِ(of) the Resurrectionوَزْنًاany weight

Those are the ones who disbelieve in the verses of their Lord and in [their] meeting Him, so their deeds have become worthless; and We will not assign to them on the Day of Resurrection any importance

18:106
ذَٰلِكَThatجَزَآؤُهُمْ(is) their recompenseجَهَنَّمُHellبِمَاbecauseكَفَرُواthey disbelievedوَاتَّخَذُواand tookاٰيَاتِىMy Versesوَرُسُلِىand My Messengersهُزُوًا(in) ridicule

That is their recompense - Hell - for what they denied and [because] they took My signs and My messengers in ridicule

18:107
إِنَّIndeedالَّذِينَthose whoاٰمَنُواْbelievedوَعَمِلُواand didالصَّالِحَاتِrighteous deedsكَانَتْwill beلَهُمْfor themجَنَّاتُGardensالْفِرْدَوْسِ(of) the Paradiseنُزُلًا(as) a lodging

Indeed, those who have believed and done righteous deeds - they will have the Gardens of Paradise as a lodging

18:108
خَالِدِينَAbiding foreverفِيهَاin itلَاNotيَبْغُونَthey will desireعَنْهَاfrom itحِوَلًاany transfer

Wherein they abide eternally. They will not desire from it any transfer

18:109
قُلSayلَّوْIfكَانَwereالْبَحْرُthe seaمِدَادًاinkلِّكَلِمَاتِfor (the) Wordsرَبِّى(of) my Lordلَنَفِدَsurely (would be) exhaustedالْبَحْرُthe seaقَبْلَbeforeأَن[that]تَنفَدَ(were) exhaustedكَلِمَاتُ(the) Wordsرَبِّى(of) my Lordوَلَوْeven ifجِئْنَاWe broughtبِمِثْلِهِۦ(the) like (of) itمَدَدًا(as) a supplement

Say, "If the sea were ink for [writing] the words of my Lord, the sea would be exhausted before the words of my Lord were exhausted, even if We brought the like of it as a supplement

18:110
قُلْSayإِنَّمَآOnlyأَنَاIبَشَرٌ(am) a manمِّثْلُكُمْlike youيُوحَىٰٓHas been revealedإِلَىَّto meأَنَّمَآthatإِلَٰهُكُمْyour Godإِلَٰهٌ(is) GodوَاحِدٌOneفَمَنSo whoeverكَانَisيَرْجُواhopingلِقَآءَ(for the) meetingرَبِّهِۦ(with) his Lordفَلْيَعْمَلْlet him doعَمَلًاdeedsصَالِحًاrighteousوَلَاand notيُشْرِكْassociateبِعِبَادَةِin (the) worshipرَبِّهِۦٓ(of) his Lordأَحَدًاanyone

Say, "I am only a man like you, to whom has been revealed that your god is one God. So whoever would hope for the meeting with his Lord - let him do righteous work and not associate in the worship of his Lord anyone