Qur'an CoreVocabulary
Surah 30

الرومAr-Rum

The Romans · 60 verses · 817 words

Bismillah
بِسْمِIn (the) nameاللهِ(of) Allahالرَّحْمَٰنِthe Most Graciousالرَّحِيمِthe Most Merciful
30:1
الٓمٓAlif Lam Meem

Alif, Lam, Meem

30:2
غُلِبَتِHave been defeatedالرُّومُthe Romans

The Byzantines have been defeated

30:3
فِىٓInأَدْنَى(the) nearestالْأَرْضِlandوَهُمBut theyمِّنْfromبَعْدِafterغَلَبِهِمْtheir defeatسَيَغْلِبُونَwill overcome

In the nearest land. But they, after their defeat, will overcome

30:4
فِىWithinبِضْعِa fewسِنِينَyearsلِلّٰهِFor Allahالْأَمْرُ(is) the commandمِنfromقَبْلُbeforeوَمِنand fromبَعْدُafterوَيَوْمَئِذٍAnd that dayيَفْرَحُwill rejoiceالْمُؤْمِنُونَthe believers

Within three to nine years. To Allah belongs the command before and after. And that day the believers will rejoice

30:5
بِنَصْرِWith (the) helpاللهِ(of) AllahيَنصُرُHe helpsمَنwhomيَشَآءُHe willsوَهُوَAnd Heالْعَزِيزُ(is) the All-Mightyالرَّحِيمُthe Most Merciful

In the victory of Allah. He gives victory to whom He wills, and He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful

30:6
وَعْدَ(It is the) Promiseاللهِ(of) Allahلَا(Does) notيُخْلِفُfailاللهُAllahوَعْدَهُۥ(in) His promiseوَلَٰكِنَّbutأَكْثَرَmost (of)النَّاسِ[the] peopleلَا(do) notيَعْلَمُونَknow

[It is] the promise of Allah. Allah does not fail in His promise, but most of the people do not know

30:7
يَعْلَمُونَThey knowظَاهِرًا(the) apparentمِّنَofالْحَيَاةِthe lifeالدُّنْيَا(of) the worldوَهُمْbut theyعَنِaboutالْاٰخِرَةِthe Hereafterهُمْ[they]غَافِلُونَ(are) heedless

They know what is apparent of the worldly life, but they, of the Hereafter, are unaware

30:8
أَوَلَمْDo not?يَتَفَكَّرُواthey ponderفِىٓwithinأَنفُسِهِمْthemselvesمَّاNotخَلَقَ(has) createdاللهُAllahالسَّمَاوَاتِthe heavensوَالْأَرْضَand the earthوَمَاand whatبَيْنَهُمَآ(is) between themإِلَّاexceptبِالْحَقِّin truthوَأَجَلٍand (for) a termمُّسَمًّىappointedوَإِنَّAnd indeedكَثِيرًاmanyمِّنَofالنَّاسِthe peopleبِلِقَآئِin (the) meetingرَبِّهِمْ(with) their Lordلَكَافِرُونَsurely (are) disbelievers

Do they not contemplate within themselves? Allah has not created the heavens and the earth and what is between them except in truth and for a specified term. And indeed, many of the people, in [the matter of] the meeting with their Lord, are disbelievers

30:9
أَوَلَمْHave not?يَسِيرُواthey traveledفِىinالْأَرْضِthe earthفَيَنظُرُواand observedكَيْفَhow?كَانَwasعَاقِبَةُ(the) endالَّذِينَ(of) thoseمِنbefore themقَبْلِهِمْbefore themكَانُوٓاThey wereأَشَدَّmightierمِنْهُمْthan themقُوَّةً(in) strengthوَأَثَارُواand they dugالْأَرْضَthe earthوَعَمَرُوهَآand built (on) itأَكْثَرَmoreمِمَّاthan whatعَمَرُوهَاthey have built (on) itوَجَآءَتْهُمْAnd came (to) themرُسُلُهُمtheir Messengersبِالْبَيِّنَاتِwith clear proofsفَمَاSo notكَانَwasاللهُAllahلِيَظْلِمَهُمْto wrong themوَلَٰكِنbutكَانُوٓاthey wereأَنفُسَهُمْthemselvesيَظْلِمُونَ(doing) wrong

Have they not traveled through the earth and observed how was the end of those before them? They were greater than them in power, and they plowed the earth and built it up more than they have built it up, and their messengers came to them with clear evidences. And Allah would not ever have wronged them, but they were wronging themselves

30:10
ثُمَّThenكَانَwasعَاقِبَةَ(the) endالَّذِينَ(of) those whoأَسَاؤُواdid evilالسُّوٓأَىٰٓthe evilأَنbecauseكَذَّبُواthey deniedبِاٰيَاتِ(the) Signsاللهِ(of) Allahوَكَانُواand wereبِهَاof themيَسْتَهْزِءُونَmaking mockery

Then the end of those who did evil was the worst [consequence] because they denied the signs of Allah and used to ridicule them

30:11
اللهُAllahيَبْدَؤُاoriginatesالْخَلْقَthe creationثُمَّthenيُعِيدُهُۥHe repeats itثُمَّthenإِلَيْهِto Himتُرْجَعُونَyou will be returned

Allah begins creation; then He will repeat it; then to Him you will be returned

30:12
وَيَوْمَAnd (the) Dayتَقُومُwill (be) establishedالسَّاعَةُthe Hourيُبْلِسُwill (be in) despairالْمُجْرِمُونَthe criminals

And the Day the Hour appears the criminals will be in despair

30:13
وَلَمْAnd notيَكُنwill beلَّهُمfor themمِّنamongشُرَكَآئِهِمْtheirs partnersشُفَعَٰٓؤُا۟any intercessorsوَكَانُواand they will beبِشُرَكَائِهِمْin their partnersكَافِرِينَdisbelievers

And there will not be for them among their [alleged] partners any intercessors, and they will [then] be disbelievers in their partners

30:14
وَيَوْمَAnd (the) Dayتَقُومُwill (be) establishedالسَّاعَةُthe Hourيَوْمَئِذٍthat Dayيَتَفَرَّقُونَthey will become separated

And the Day the Hour appears - that Day they will become separated

30:15
فَأَمَّاThen as forالَّذِينَthose whoاٰمَنُواْbelievedوَعَمِلُواand didالصَّالِحَاتِrighteous deedsفَهُمْso theyفِىinرَوْضَةٍa Gardenيُحْبَرُونَwill be delighted

And as for those who had believed and done righteous deeds, they will be in a garden [of Paradise], delighted

30:16
وَأَمَّاBut as forالَّذِينَthose whoكَفَرُواdisbelievedوَكَذَّبُواand deniedبِاٰيَاتِنَاOur Signsوَلِقَآئِand (the) meetingالْاٰخِرَةِ(of) the Hereafterفَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَthen thoseفِىinالْعَذَابِthe punishmentمُحْضَرُونَ(will be) brought forth

But as for those who disbelieved and denied Our verses and the meeting of the Hereafter, those will be brought into the punishment [to remain]

30:17
فَسُبْحَانَSo glory be toاللهِAllahحِينَwhenتُمْسُونَyou reach the eveningوَحِينَand whenتُصْبِحُونَyou reach the morning

So exalted is Allah when you reach the evening and when you reach the morning

30:18
وَلَهُAnd for Himالْحَمْدُ(are) all praisesفِىinالسَّمَاوَاتِthe heavensوَالْأَرْضِand the earthوَعَشِيًّاand (at) nightوَحِينَand whenتُظْهِرُونَyou are at noon

And to Him is [due all] praise throughout the heavens and the earth. And [exalted is He] at night and when you are at noon

30:19
يُخْرِجُHe brings forthالْحَىَّthe livingمِنَfromالْمَيِّتِthe deadوَيُخْرِجُand He brings forthالْمَيِّتَthe deadمِنَfromالْحَىِّthe livingوَيُحْيِىand He gives lifeالْأَرْضَ(to) the earthبَعْدَafterمَوْتِهَاits deathوَكَذَٰلِكَand thusتُخْرَجُونَyou will be brought forth

He brings the living out of the dead and brings the dead out of the living and brings to life the earth after its lifelessness. And thus will you be brought out

30:20
وَمِنْAnd amongاٰيَاتِهِۦٓHis Signsأَنْ(is) thatخَلَقَكُمHe created youمِّنfromتُرَابٍdustثُمَّthenإِذَاbehold!أَنتُمYouبَشَرٌ(are) human beingsتَنتَشِرُونَdispersing

And of His signs is that He created you from dust; then, suddenly you were human beings dispersing [throughout the earth]

30:21
وَمِنْAnd amongاٰيَاتِهِۦٓHis Signsأَنْ(is) thatخَلَقَHe createdلَكُمfor youمِّنْfromأَنفُسِكُمْyourselvesأَزْوَاجًاmatesلِّتَسْكُنُواthat you may find tranquilityإِلَيْهَاin themوَجَعَلَand He placedبَيْنَكُمbetween youمَّوَدَّةًloveوَرَحْمَةًand mercyإِنَّIndeedفِىinذَٰلِكَthatلَآيَاتٍsurely (are) Signsلِّقَوْمٍfor a peopleيَتَفَكَّرُونَwho reflect

And of His signs is that He created for you from yourselves mates that you may find tranquillity in them; and He placed between you affection and mercy. Indeed in that are signs for a people who give thought

30:22
وَمِنْAnd amongاٰيَاتِهِۦHis Signsخَلْقُ(is the) creationالسَّمَاوَاتِ(of) the heavensوَالْأَرْضِand the earthوَاخْتِلَافُand the diversityأَلْسِنَتِكُمْ(of) your languagesوَأَلْوَانِكُمْand your colorsإِنَّIndeedفِىinذَٰلِكَthatلَآيَاتٍsurely (are) Signsلِّلْعَالِمِينَfor those of knowledge

And of His signs is the creation of the heavens and the earth and the diversity of your languages and your colors. Indeed in that are signs for those of knowledge

30:23
وَمِنْAnd amongاٰيَاتِهِۦHis Signsمَنَامُكُم(is) your sleepبِالَّيْلِby nightوَالنَّهَارِand the dayوَابْتِغَآؤُكُم[and] your seekingمِّنofفَضْلِهِۦٓHis BountyإِنَّIndeedفِىinذَٰلِكَthatلَآيَاتٍsurely (are) Signsلِّقَوْمٍfor a peopleيَسْمَعُونَwho listen

And of His signs is your sleep by night and day and your seeking of His bounty. Indeed in that are signs for a people who listen

30:24
وَمِنْAnd amongاٰيَاتِهِۦHis SignsيُرِيكُمُHe shows youالْبَرْقَthe lightningخَوْفًا(causing) fearوَطَمَعًاand hopeوَيُنَزِّلُand He sends downمِنَfromالسَّمَآءِthe skyمَآءًwaterفَيُحْيِىand gives lifeبِهِtherewithالْأَرْضَ(to) the earthبَعْدَafterمَوْتِهَآits deathإِنَّIndeedفِىinذَٰلِكَthatلَآيَاتٍsurely (are) Signsلِّقَوْمٍfor a peopleيَعْقِلُونَwho use intellect

And of His signs is [that] He shows you the lightning [causing] fear and aspiration, and He sends down rain from the sky by which He brings to life the earth after its lifelessness. Indeed in that are signs for a people who use reason

30:25
وَمِنْAnd amongاٰيَاتِهِۦٓHis Signsأَن(is) thatتَقُومَstandsالسَّمَآءُthe heavensوَالْأَرْضُand the earthبِأَمْرِهِۦby His CommandثُمَّThenإِذَاwhenدَعَاكُمْHe calls youدَعْوَةً(with) a callمِّنَfromالْأَرْضِthe earthإِذَاbehold!أَنتُمْYouتَخْرُجُونَwill come forth

And of His signs is that the heaven and earth remain by His command. Then when He calls you with a [single] call from the earth, immediately you will come forth

30:26
وَلَهُۥAnd to Him (belongs)مَنwhoeverفِى(is) inالسَّمَاوَاتِthe heavensوَالْأَرْضِand the earthكُلٌّAllلَّهُۥto Himقَانِتُونَ(are) obedient

And to Him belongs whoever is in the heavens and earth. All are to Him devoutly obedient

30:27
وَهُوَAnd Heالَّذِى(is) the One Whoيَبْدَؤُاoriginatesالْخَلْقَthe creationثُمَّthenيُعِيدُهُۥrepeats itوَهُوَand itأَهْوَنُ(is) easierعَلَيْهِfor HimوَلَهُAnd for Himالْمَثَلُ(is) the descriptionالْأَعْلَىٰthe highestفِىinالسَّمَاوَاتِthe heavensوَالْأَرْضِand the earthوَهُوَAnd Heالْعَزِيزُ(is) the All-Mightyالْحَكِيمُthe All-Wise

And it is He who begins creation; then He repeats it, and that is [even] easier for Him. To Him belongs the highest attribute in the heavens and earth. And He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise

30:28
ضَرَبَHe sets forthلَكُمto youمَّثَلًاan exampleمِّنْfromأَنفُسِكُمْyourselvesهَلIs?لَّكُمfor youمِّنamongمَّاwhatمَلَكَتْpossessأَيْمَانُكُمyour right handsمِّنanyشُرَكَآءَpartnersفِىinمَاwhatرَزَقْنَاكُمْWe have provided youفَأَنتُمْso youفِيهِin itسَوَآءٌ(are) equalتَخَافُونَهُمْyou fear themكَخِيفَتِكُمْas you fearأَنفُسَكُمْyourselvesكَذَٰلِكَThusنُفَصِّلُWe explainالْاٰيَاتِthe Versesلِقَوْمٍfor a peopleيَعْقِلُونَ(who) use reason

He presents to you an example from yourselves. Do you have among those whom your right hands possess any partners in what We have provided for you so that you are equal therein [and] would fear them as your fear of one another [within a partnership]? Thus do We detail the verses for a people who use reason

30:29
بَلِNayاتَّبَعَfollowالَّذِينَthose whoظَلَمُوٓاْdo wrongأَهْوَآءَهُمtheir desiresبِغَيْرِwithoutعِلْمٍknowledgeفَمَنThen whoيَهْدِى(can) guideمَنْ(one) whomأَضَلَّhas let go astrayاللهُAllahوَمَاAnd notلَهُمfor themمِّنanyنَّاصِرِينَhelpers

But those who wrong follow their [own] desires without knowledge. Then who can guide one whom Allah has sent astray? And for them there are no helpers

30:30
فَأَقِمْSo setوَجْهَكَyour faceلِلدِّينِto the religionحَنِيفًاuprightفِطْرَتَNatureاللهِ(made by) Allahالَّتِى(upon) whichفَطَرَHe has createdالنَّاسَmankindعَلَيْهَا[on it]لَاNoتَبْدِيلَchangeلِخَلْقِ(should there be) in the creationاللهِ(of) AllahذَٰلِكَThatالدِّينُ(is) the religionالْقَيِّمُthe correctوَلَٰكِنَّbutأَكْثَرَmostالنَّاسِmenلَا(do) notيَعْلَمُونَknow

So direct your face toward the religion, inclining to truth. [Adhere to] the fitrah of Allah upon which He has created [all] people. No change should there be in the creation of Allah. That is the correct religion, but most of the people do not know

30:31
مُنِيبِينَTurningإِلَيْهِto Himوَاتَّقُوهُand fear Himوَأَقِيمُواand establishالصَّلَوٰةَthe prayerوَلَاand (do) notتَكُونُواbeمِنَofالْمُشْرِكِينَthe polytheists

[Adhere to it], turning in repentance to Him, and fear Him and establish prayer and do not be of those who associate others with Allah

30:32
مِنَOfالَّذِينَthose whoفَرَّقُواdivideدِينَهُمْtheir religionوَكَانُواand becomeشِيَعًاsectsكُلُّeachحِزْبٍpartyبِمَاin whatلَدَيْهِمْthey haveفَرِحُونَrejoicing

[Or] of those who have divided their religion and become sects, every faction rejoicing in what it has

30:33
وَإِذَاAnd whenمَسَّtouchesالنَّاسَpeopleضُرٌّhardshipدَعَوْاthey callرَبَّهُمtheir Lordمُّنِيبِينَturningإِلَيْهِto HimثُمَّThenإِذَاwhenأَذَاقَهُمHe causes them to tasteمِّنْهُfrom HimرَحْمَةًMercyإِذَاbehold!فَرِيقٌA partyمِّنْهُمof themبِرَبِّهِمْwith their Lordيُشْرِكُونَassociate partners

And when adversity touches the people, they call upon their Lord, turning in repentance to Him. Then when He lets them taste mercy from Him, at once a party of them associate others with their Lord

30:34
لِيَكْفُرُواSo as to denyبِمَآ[in] whatاٰتَيْنَاهُمْWe have granted themفَتَمَتَّعُواThen enjoyفَسَوْفَbut soonتَعْلَمُونَyou will know

So that they will deny what We have granted them. Then enjoy yourselves, for you are going to know

30:35
أَمْOrأَنزَلْنَاhave We sentعَلَيْهِمْto themسُلْطَانًاan authorityفَهُوَand itيَتَكَلَّمُspeaksبِمَاof whatكَانُواthey wereبِهِۦwith Himيُشْرِكُونَassociating

Or have We sent down to them an authority, and it speaks of what they were associating with Him

30:36
وَإِذَآAnd whenأَذَقْنَاWe cause to tasteالنَّاسَthe peopleرَحْمَةًmercyفَرِحُواthey rejoiceبِهَاthereinوَإِنBut ifتُصِبْهُمْafflicts themسَيِّئَةٌan evilبِمَاfor whatقَدَّمَتْhave sent forthأَيْدِيهِمْtheir handsإِذَاbehold!هُمْTheyيَقْنَطُونَdespair

And when We let the people taste mercy, they rejoice therein, but if evil afflicts them for what their hands have put forth, immediately they despair

30:37
أَوَلَمْDo not?يَرَوْاthey seeأَنَّthatاللهَAllahيَبْسُطُextendsالرِّزْقَthe provisionلِمَنfor whomيَشَآءُHe willsوَيَقْدِرُand straitens (it)إِنَّIndeedفِىinذَٰلِكَthatلَآيَاتٍsurely (are) Signsلِّقَوْمٍfor a peopleيُؤْمِنُونَwho believe

Do they not see that Allah extends provision for whom He wills and restricts [it]? Indeed, in that are signs for a people who believe

30:38
فَـَٔاتِSo giveذَاpossessor ofالْقُرْبَىٰthe near relativeحَقَّهُhis rightوَالْمِسْكِينَand the poorوَابْنَand the son of (travellers)السَّبِيلِthe wayfarer (travellers)ذَٰلِكَThatخَيْرٌ(is) bestلِّلَّذِينَfor those whoيُرِيدُونَdesireوَجْهَ(the) Countenanceاللهِ(of) AllahوَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَAnd thoseهُمُtheyالْمُفْلِحُونَ(are) the successful ones

So give the relative his right, as well as the needy and the traveler. That is best for those who desire the countenance of Allah, and it is they who will be the successful

30:39
وَمَآAnd whatاٰتَيْتُمyou giveمِّنforرِّبًاusuryلِّيَرْبُوَto increaseفِىٓinأَمْوَالِ(the) wealthالنَّاسِ(of) peopleفَلَاnotيَرْبُوا(will) increaseعِندَwithاللهِAllahوَمَآBut whatاٰتَيْتُمyou giveمِّنofزَكَوٰةٍzakahتُرِيدُونَdesiringوَجْهَ(the) Countenanceاللهِ(of) Allahفَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَthen thoseهُمُ[they]الْمُضْعِفُونَ(will) get manifold

And whatever you give for interest to increase within the wealth of people will not increase with Allah. But what you give in zakah, desiring the countenance of Allah - those are the multipliers

30:40
اللهُAllahالَّذِى(is) the One Whoخَلَقَكُمْcreated youثُمَّthenرَزَقَكُمْHe provided (for) youثُمَّthenيُمِيتُكُمْHe will cause you to dieثُمَّthenيُحْيِيكُمْHe will give you lifeهَلْIs (there)?مِنanyشُرَكَآئِكُم(of) your partnersمَّنwhoيَفْعَلُdoesمِنofذَٰلِكُمthatمِّنanyشَىْءٍthingسُبْحَٰنَهُۥGlory be to Himوَتَعَالَىٰand exalted is Heعَمَّاabove whatيُشْرِكُونَthey associate

Allah is the one who created you, then provided for you, then will cause you to die, and then will give you life. Are there any of your "partners" who does anything of that? Exalted is He and high above what they associate with Him

30:41
ظَهَرَHas appearedالْفَسَادُthe corruptionفِىinالْبَرِّthe landوَالْبَحْرِand the seaبِمَاfor whatكَسَبَتْhave earnedأَيْدِى(the) handsالنَّاسِ(of) peopleلِيُذِيقَهُمso that He may let them tasteبَعْضَa partالَّذِى(of) that whichعَمِلُواthey have doneلَعَلَّهُمْso that they mayيَرْجِعُونَreturn

Corruption has appeared throughout the land and sea by [reason of] what the hands of people have earned so He may let them taste part of [the consequence of] what they have done that perhaps they will return [to righteousness]

30:42
قُلْSayسِيرُواTravelفِىinالْأَرْضِthe earthفَانظُرُواand seeكَيْفَhow?كَانَwasعَاقِبَةُ(the) endالَّذِينَ(of) those whoمِن(were) fromقَبْلُbeforeكَانَwereأَكْثَرُهُمMost of themمُّشْرِكِينَpolytheists

Say, [O Muhammad], "Travel through the land and observe how was the end of those before. Most of them were associators [of others with Allah]

30:43
فَأَقِمْSo setوَجْهَكَyour faceلِلدِّينِto the religionالْقَيِّمِrightمِنfromقَبْلِbeforeأَن[that]يَأْتِىَcomesيَوْمٌa Dayلَّاnotمَرَدَّ(can be) avertedلَهُۥ[it]مِنَfromاللهِAllahيَوْمَئِذٍThat Dayيَصَّدَّعُونَthey will be divided

So direct your face toward the correct religion before a Day comes from Allah of which there is no repelling. That Day, they will be divided

30:44
مَنWhoeverكَفَرَdisbelievesفَعَلَيْهِthen against himكُفْرُهُۥ(is) his disbeliefوَمَنْAnd whoeverعَمِلَdoesصَالِحًاrighteousnessفَلِأَنفُسِهِمْthen for themselvesيَمْهَدُونَthey are preparing

Whoever disbelieves - upon him is [the consequence of] his disbelief. And whoever does righteousness - they are for themselves preparing

30:45
لِيَجْزِىَThat He may rewardالَّذِينَthose whoاٰمَنُواْbelieveوَعَمِلُواand doالصَّالِحَاتِrighteous deedsمِن(out) ofفَضْلِهِۦٓHis BountyإِنَّهُۥIndeed Heلَا(does) notيُحِبُّlikeالْكَافِرِينَthe disbelievers

That He may reward those who have believed and done righteous deeds out of His bounty. Indeed, He does not like the disbelievers

30:46
وَمِنْAnd amongاٰيَاتِهِۦٓHis Signsأَن(is) thatيُرْسِلَHe sendsالرِّيَاحَthe windsمُبَشِّرَاتٍ(as) bearers of glad tidingsوَلِيُذِيقَكُمand to let you tasteمِّنofرَّحْمَتِهِۦHis Mercyوَلِتَجْرِىَand that may sailالْفُلْكُthe shipsبِأَمْرِهِۦat His Commandوَلِتَبْتَغُواand that you may seekمِنofفَضْلِهِۦHis Bountyوَلَعَلَّكُمْand that you mayتَشْكُرُونَbe grateful

And of His signs is that He sends the winds as bringers of good tidings and to let you taste His mercy and so the ships may sail at His command and so you may seek of His bounty, and perhaps you will be grateful

30:47
وَلَقَدْAnd verilyأَرْسَلْنَاWe sentمِنfromقَبْلِكَbefore youرُسُلًاMessengersإِلَىٰtoقَوْمِهِمْtheir peopleفَجَآؤُوهُمand they came to themبِالْبَيِّنَاتِwith clear proofsفَانتَقَمْنَاthen We took retributionمِنَfromالَّذِينَthose whoأَجْرَمُواْcommitted crimesوَكَانَAnd it wasحَقًّاincumbentعَلَيْنَاupon Usنَصْرُ(to) helpالْمُؤْمِنِينَthe believers

And We have already sent messengers before you to their peoples, and they came to them with clear evidences; then We took retribution from those who committed crimes, and incumbent upon Us was support of the believers

30:48
اللهُAllahالَّذِى(is) the One Whoيُرْسِلُsendsالرِّيَاحَthe windsفَتُثِيرُso they raiseسَحَابًا(the) cloudsفَيَبْسُطُهُۥthen He spreads themفِىinالسَّمَآءِthe skyكَيْفَhow?يَشَآءُHe willsوَيَجْعَلُهُۥand He makes themكِسَفًاfragmentsفَتَرَىso you seeالْوَدْقَthe rainيَخْرُجُcoming forthمِنْfromخِلَالِهِtheir midstفَإِذَآThen whenأَصَابَHe causes to fallبِهِۦon itمَنwhomيَشَآءُHe willsمِنْofعِبَادِهِۦٓHis slavesإِذَاbehold!هُمْTheyيَسْتَبْشِرُونَrejoice

It is Allah who sends the winds, and they stir the clouds and spread them in the sky however He wills, and He makes them fragments so you see the rain emerge from within them. And when He causes it to fall upon whom He wills of His servants, immediately they rejoice

30:49
وَإِنAnd certainlyكَانُواthey wereمِنfromقَبْلِbeforeأَن[that]يُنَزَّلَit was sent downعَلَيْهِمupon themمِّنfromقَبْلِهِۦ[before it]لَمُبْلِسِينَsurely in despair

Although they were, before it was sent down upon them - before that, in despair

30:50
فَانظُرْSo lookإِلَىٰٓatاٰثَارِ(the) effectsرَحْمَتِ(of the) Mercyاللهِ(of) Allahكَيْفَhow?يُحْىِHe gives lifeالْأَرْضَ(to) the earthبَعْدَafterمَوْتِهَآits deathإِنَّIndeedذَٰلِكَthatلَمُحْيِىsurely He (will) give lifeالْمَوْتَىٰ(to) the deadوَهُوَAnd Heعَلَىٰ(is) onكُلِّeveryشَىْءٍthingقَدِيرٌAll-Powerful

So observe the effects of the mercy of Allah - how He gives life to the earth after its lifelessness. Indeed, that [same one] will give life to the dead, and He is over all things competent

30:51
وَلَئِنْBut ifأَرْسَلْنَاWe sentرِيحًاa windفَرَأَوْهُand they see itمُصْفَرًّاturn yellowلَّظَلُّواcertainly they continueمِنfromبَعْدِهِۦafter itيَكْفُرُونَ(in) disbelief

But if We should send a [bad] wind and they saw [their crops] turned yellow, they would remain thereafter disbelievers

30:52
فَإِنَّكَSo indeed youلَا(can) notتُسْمِعُmake hearالْمَوْتَىٰthe deadوَلَاand notتُسْمِعُmake hearالصُّمَّthe deafالدُّعَآءَthe callإِذَاwhenوَلَّوْاthey turnمُدْبِرِينَretreating

So indeed, you will not make the dead hear, nor will you make the deaf hear the call when they turn their backs, retreating

30:53
وَمَآAnd notأَنتَyouبِهَادِcan guideالْعُمْىِthe blindعَنfromضَلَالَتِهِمْtheir errorإِنNotتُسْمِعُyou can make hearإِلَّاexceptمَن(those) whoيُؤْمِنُbelieveبِاٰيَاتِنَاin Our Versesفَهُمso theyمُّسْلِمُونَsurrender

And you cannot guide the blind away from their error. You will only make hear those who believe in Our verses so they are Muslims [in submission to Allah]

30:54
اللهُAllahالَّذِى(is) the One Whoخَلَقَكُمcreated youمِّنfromضَعْفٍweaknessثُمَّthenجَعَلَmadeمِنfromبَعْدِafterضَعْفٍweaknessقُوَّةًstrengthثُمَّthenجَعَلَmadeمِنfromبَعْدِafterقُوَّةٍstrengthضَعْفًاweaknessوَشَيْبَةًand gray hairيَخْلُقُHe createsمَاwhatيَشَآءُHe willsوَهُوَand Heالْعَلِيمُ(is) the All-Knowerالْقَدِيرُthe All-Powerful

Allah is the one who created you from weakness, then made after weakness strength, then made after strength weakness and white hair. He creates what He wills, and He is the Knowing, the Competent

30:55
وَيَوْمَAnd (the) Dayتَقُومُwill (be) establishedالسَّاعَةُthe Hourيُقْسِمُwill swearالْمُجْرِمُونَthe criminalsمَاnotلَبِثُواthey remainedغَيْرَbutسَاعَةٍan hourكَذَٰلِكَThusكَانُواthey wereيُؤْفَكُونَdeluded

And the Day the Hour appears the criminals will swear they had remained but an hour. Thus they were deluded

30:56
وَقَالَBut will sayالَّذِينَthose whoأُوتُواْwere givenالْعِلْمَthe knowledgeوَالْإِيمَانَand the faithلَقَدْVerilyلَبِثْتُمْyou remainedفِىbyكِتَابِ(the) Decreeاللهِ(of) Allahإِلَىٰuntilيَوْمِ(the) Dayالْبَعْثِ(of) ResurrectionفَهَٰذَاAnd thisيَوْمُ(is the) Dayالْبَعْثِ(of) the Resurrectionوَلَٰكِنَّكُمْbut youكُنتُمْwereلَاnotتَعْلَمُونَknowing

But those who were given knowledge and faith will say, "You remained the extent of Allah 's decree until the Day of Resurrection, and this is the Day of Resurrection, but you did not used to know

30:57
فَيَوْمَئِذٍSo that Dayلَّاnotيَنفَعُwill profitالَّذِينَthose whoظَلَمُواwrongedمَعْذِرَتُهُمْtheir excusesوَلَاand notهُمْtheyيُسْتَعْتَبُونَwill be allowed to make amends

So that Day, their excuse will not benefit those who wronged, nor will they be asked to appease [Allah]

30:58
وَلَقَدْAnd verilyضَرَبْنَاWe (have) set forthلِلنَّاسِfor mankindفِىinهَٰذَاthisالْقُرْاٰنِ[the] QuranمِنofكُلِّeveryمَثَلٍexampleوَلَئِنBut ifجِئْتَهُمyou bring themبِاٰيَةٍa signلَّيَقُولَنَّsurely will sayالَّذِينَthose whoكَفَرُوٓاdisbelieveإِنْNotأَنتُمْyouإِلَّا(are) exceptمُبْطِلُونَfalsifiers

And We have certainly presented to the people in this Qur'an from every [kind of] example. But, [O Muhammad], if you should bring them a sign, the disbelievers will surely say, "You [believers] are but falsifiers

30:59
كَذَٰلِكَThusيَطْبَعُlet a sealاللهُAllahعَلَىٰ[on]قُلُوبِ(the) heartsالَّذِينَ(of) those whoلَا(do) notيَعْلَمُونَknow

Thus does Allah seal the hearts of those who do not know

30:60
فَاصْبِرْSo be patientإِنَّIndeedوَعْدَ(the) Promiseاللهِ(of) Allahحَقٌّ(is) trueوَلَاAnd (let) notيَسْتَخِفَّنَّكَtake you in light estimationالَّذِينَthose whoلَا(are) notيُوقِنُونَcertain in faith

So be patient. Indeed, the promise of Allah is truth. And let them not disquiet you who are not certain [in faith]